VOL 2. NO 1

The Horizon

The Horizon is the official academic journal of Colegio de San Juan de Letran’s high school students, providing a platform for young scholars to share their research, ideas, and creative insights. Published semi-annually, it highlights the intellectual growth and academic excellence of Letran’s junior community across a range of disciplines. The Horizon encourages curiosity, critical thinking, and a passion for learning, reflecting the spirit and potential of future Letran researchers. Articles included in this issue are responsibility of the authors and not of the Editorial Board.

Publisher
Colegio de San Juan de Letran
ISSN
E ISSN

Articles

Guided Audio-Based Assistive Yield (G.A.B.A.Y) Smart Cane With Audio Navigation And Cap Sensor For Visually Impaired Mobility
Arrianne Reigh San Luis | Jann Andrei De Guzman | Arrianey Gail Galicia | Romelyn Nuque | Lindsay Veniz Polon | Khian Perales | Jerkin Jexel Pedrosa | Joseph De Mata |

The Perceived Influence of Waiting Time on Customer Satisfaction and Service Quality at Mcdonald’s Intramuros Among College Students of Letran Manila
Danna Opeña | John Nicolas Glino | Charlene Del Rio | Bryce De Rueda | Jasper Afgao | Marquee Eleponga | Jerkin Jexel Pedrosa | Louie Ian Mariano |

From Click To Carts Correlation Of Social Media Clickbait Content On Facebook In The Consumer Behavior Of Generation X
Gemariah Jewel Melegrito | Zachary Vincent Basa | Rupert Claude Babelonia | Gilbert Mercado | Jamil Lauren Raymundo | Cedrick Clark Bombola | Jerkin Jexel Pedrosa | Jezza Abayon |

G.A.R.D. (Gas Alert and Real-Time Detection) Development of an IoT-Enabled Gas (LPG) Leakage Detection with Mobile App Integration
Eklavya I’oan M. Sohal | Lloyd Andrew D. Agbisit | Gabriel Micha G. Balignasay | Rysa Miel R. Magllanes | Michelle Angela M. Salazar | Denise Aiverlyn D. Villar | Jerkin Jexel Pedrosa | Joseph De Mata |

A Preliminary Health Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals via Ingestion and Dermal Absorption of Water in the Agusan River, Mindanao, Philippines
John Mark Steve B. Casas | Chate V. Casta | Dwayne Aaron C. Borja | Kate Maybelle R. Ramos | Justine Angelo M. Claveria | Marc Leoven C. Aquino | Nash Tristan H. Caures | Louie Ian B. Mariano | Maria Eliza Bello |

Development Of An Arduino-Based Prototype For Real-Time Monitoring And Early Detection Of Pasteurized Milk Spoilage
Athiena Peralta Dela Cruz | Phoebe De Leon Agdeppa | Misha Rica Enriquez Dela Cruz | Isha Janine Ramirez Palaroan | Maria Eliza Bello | Mylene Masangya |

Development Of An Automated Attendance Monitoring System Using Ultra High Frequency Rfid For Colegio De San Juan De Letran Manila
Jhan Luigi P. Holgado | Nielver Elijah M. Patulot | Joseph James J. Bantola | Christopher Sean G. Niño | Cian Ezekiel V. Rico | Fouad Wael C. Salama Mekawi | Jerkin Jexel Pedrosa | Ulrich Arcaño |

Full Issue